Histological Structure of the Adrenal Gland of the Bottlenose Dolphin (Tursiops truncatus) and the Striped Dolphin (Stenella coeruleoalba) from the Adriatic Sea

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Histological structure of the adrenal gland of the bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops truncatus) and the striped dolphin (Stenella coeruleoalba) from the Adriatic Sea.

The structure of the adrenal gland was studied in 11 bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus), and five striped dolphins (Stenella coeruleoalba). These species are legally protected in Croatia. All examined animals died of natural causes and were found stranded along eastern Adriatic coast. In both species the adrenal gland consists of a cortex and a medulla; the cortex is divided into three zo...

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Isolation of Clostridium tertium from a striped dolphin (Stenella coeruleoalba) in the Adriatic Sea.

Bacteriologic examination of an abscess found between blubber and musculature of a striped dolphin (Stenella coeruleoalba) found dead on 30 March 2002 in the Adriatic Sea, Croatia, was performed and an aerotolerant, nontoxogenic Clostridium tertium was isolated in pure culture. National Collections of Industrial Food and Marine Bacteria (NCIMB Ltd., Aberdeen, Scotland, UK) confirmed the results...

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The claustrum of the bottlenose dolphin Tursiops truncatus (Montagu 1821)

The mammalian claustrum is involved in processing sensory information from the environment. The claustrum is reciprocally connected to the visual cortex and these projections, at least in carnivores, display a clear retinotopic distribution. The visual cortex of dolphins occupies a position strikingly different from that of land mammals. Whether the reshaping of the functional areas of the cort...

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Morphological changes in the Atlantic bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops truncatus) adrenal gland associated with chronic stress.

Beach-stranded Atlantic bottlenose dolphins (n=68) were categorized as either "acutely stressed" (if they died from net entanglement, boat strike, or acute infection; 31 animals) or "chronically stressed" (if they suffered from or died as a result of long-term disease or debilitating injury; 37 animals). No significant differences in mass between the right and left adrenal glands were found wit...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Anatomia, Histologia, Embryologia

سال: 2010

ISSN: 0340-2096,1439-0264

DOI: 10.1111/j.1439-0264.2009.00981.x